TRAI Highlighted Challenges With Metaverse in Consultation Paper

The Metaverse is a 3D-enabled virtual reality space that provides digital experiences as an alternative to or a replica
of the real world.

  • It allows people to have lifelike experiences online.

The Metaverse: What Is It?

Building Blocks of Metaverse: It broadly consists of 4 layers

  • Infrastructure layer includes the technology that enables our devices, connects them to the network, and delivers content.
    ♦ Components: High bandwidth, low latency network.
  • Virtualization engine layer provides the computational and programming platform.
    ♦ Components: Avatars, Virtual platforms, Asset creation.
  • Interface and Access layer help users in accessing the Metaverse.
    ♦ Components: hardware like mobile phones, smartglasses, and displays.
  • User experience and use cases layer is responsible for the creation, sale, trading, storage, etc.
    ♦ Components: Asset marketplace, payment networks.

Challenges posed by metaverse

  • Threats of data breaches and misuse of personal data.
  • Intrusive tracking of facial expressions, vocal inflections, and vital signs.
  • May impact content moderation, cybersecurity, taxation,competition, and governance, etc.
  • Promotes virtual currencies posing transaction risks.

Recommendations

  • Securing networks, building confidence through open standards and interoperability
  • Establishing mechanisms for registering Intellectual Property Rights in the metaverse.
  • Ensuring metaverse accessibility to all.

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